Every day in Bulgarian history holds a story worth remembering. In this recurring series, On This Day in Bulgaria, we look back at notable events, decisions, and milestones that happened on this date across the country’s history.
October 14, 1912 — Victory at Lyule Burgas
Bulgarian forces completed their decisive victory at Lyule Burgas, shattering the Ottoman Eastern Army and opening the road to Adrianople and Constantinople. The battle was a watershed moment of the First Balkan War: after Lyule Burgas, the Ottoman position in Thrace became untenable, and the only question was how far Bulgarian forces could advance before international pressure compelled a ceasefire.
October 14, 1915 — Britain Declares War on Bulgaria
Following Bulgaria’s military alliance with the Central Powers and its attack on Serbia, Britain declared war on Bulgaria. France, Russia, and Italy followed within days. The declarations completed Bulgaria’s entry into the First World War on the opposite side from its former liberators — a fateful choice that would end in military defeat, territorial loss, and the second great national catastrophe of the 20th century.
Explore more of Bulgaria’s story on Bronicable, including our Bulgaria From Above series and our guides to the best of Bulgaria.
